淺析侵占罪

目錄
中文摘要……………………………………………………………………（2）
外文摘要……………………………………………………………………（2）
一 關(guān)于侵占罪的概念及分類 ……………………………………………(4)
（一）侵占罪的概念`…………………………………………………（4）
（二）侵占罪的分類`…………………………………………………（4）
二 關(guān)于侵占罪的客體與對(duì)象………………………………………………（5）
（一） “他人財(cái)物”的范圍及自然屬性`……………………………(5)
（二） 侵占罪的對(duì)象是否包括公共財(cái)產(chǎn)`……………………………(6)
   （三） 侵占罪的對(duì)象是否包括非法財(cái)物 `……………………………(6)
（四） 有關(guān)“遺忘物”的問(wèn)題`………………………………………(7)
（五） 關(guān)于“埋藏物”的理解問(wèn)題`…………………………………(7)
三 關(guān)于侵占罪的合法持有…………………………………………………（8）
（一）“代為保管”的理解`……………………………………………(8)
(二）合法持有遺忘物或者埋藏物行為的理解`……………………（8）
（三）行為人所持有的公私財(cái)物是否只限于合法持有`……………（8）

結(jié)論………………………………………………………………………（9）
致謝………………………………………………………………………（9）
參考文獻(xiàn)…………………………………………………………………（9）

中文摘要：

在中國(guó)古代，早在戰(zhàn)國(guó)時(shí)期就有對(duì)具有侵占性質(zhì)的行為作處罰的立法，只是當(dāng)時(shí)規(guī)定以盜竊罪論處。將侵占罪明文作為獨(dú)立的罪名并單獨(dú)規(guī)定法定刑的最早立法是《大清新刑律》。新中國(guó)成立后，從1950年的《中華人民共和國(guó)刑法大綱（草案）》和1954年的《中華人民共和國(guó)刑法指導(dǎo)原則（初稿）》直至1957年和1963年的《中華人民共和國(guó)刑法（草案）》都曾有侵占公私財(cái)物罪的條款設(shè)置，但卻未被1979年刑法所采納。79刑法頒布后隨著我國(guó)改革的發(fā)展變化，各種侵占財(cái)物行為愈來(lái)愈多，對(duì)社會(huì)的危害嚴(yán)重。因此全國(guó)人大于1995年2月頒布了《關(guān)于懲治違反公司法的犯罪的規(guī)定》，增設(shè)了公司、企業(yè)人員侵占罪，1997年刑法新增設(shè)了侵占罪的規(guī)定，從而完備了侵占罪的罪名體系，加強(qiáng)了對(duì)國(guó)家、集體和公民的個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)的全面保護(hù)。侵占罪，是全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)《關(guān)于懲治違反公司的犯罪的決定》新增設(shè)的一個(gè)重要罪名。侵占罪在立法、理論以及實(shí)踐中均存在一些不可忽視的問(wèn)題。本文通過(guò)對(duì)侵占罪若干爭(zhēng)議及疑難問(wèn)題的提出與探析，從而實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)侵占罪各方面的良好把握。

外文摘要：
Ancient times in China, as early as war country period make punishment to the behavior which have to seize a property of lawmaking, just at that time provision with thieves and burglars offense theory place.Will seize offense clear statement as independence of criminal charges combine alone the provision be legal penal at the earliest stage lawmaking is 《big and delightfully fresh Xing Lyu 》.New China after establish, from 1950 of 《the People's Republic of China penal code outline(drafted plan) 》with 1954 of 《the guideline(first draft) of the People's Republic of China penal code 》until 1957 and 1963 of 《the People's Republic of China penal code(drafted plan) 》all once had already seize Mr. the item of the private we alth and properties offense constitution, but don't drive 1979 penal code adopt.79 after the penal code promulgation along with our country reform of development variety, various seize wealth and properties behavior more and more, to society of endanger severity.Therefore National Peoples Congress in 1995 February promulgation 《cure to breach company law concerning the Cheng of crime of provision 》, increased to establish a company, business enterprise a personnel to seize offense, 1997 the penal code added to establish to seize offense of provision, thus complete seize the criminal charges system of offense, strengthen to nation, collective with the thing personal of citizen of overall protection.Seize offense, is the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress 《cure to breach a company concerning the Cheng of crime of decision 》add to establish of an importance criminal charges.Seize offense in the lawmaking, theories and the fulfillment all existence some problem that can't neglect.This text pass to seize some put forward of controversy and difficulty problem of offense with discussion and analysis, thus realization to seize the offense everyone's noodles of good confidence