病例管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)

摘要
　　　隨著計算機(jī)的引進(jìn)到人們各項生活當(dāng)中，數(shù)據(jù)庫技術(shù)以及各項應(yīng)用程序被廣泛應(yīng)用的各種單位和各項企業(yè)機(jī)關(guān)、企事業(yè)單位、商業(yè)機(jī)構(gòu)，逐漸實現(xiàn)了系統(tǒng)化的信息管理體制，越來越多的醫(yī)院、診所逐漸步入到數(shù)字化的管理體系。
    醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)是人們生活中不可或缺的重要組成部分，也是人們生存發(fā)展賴以保證的事業(yè)機(jī)關(guān)，病例管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)，取代了原始的手動記錄和記載查詢的方式，采用了自動化的，系統(tǒng)化的管理方式，這樣可以極大地節(jié)省醫(yī)療人員和病人的時間，明顯的提高醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)治療對病人進(jìn)行有效治療的效率，這也是醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)自動化管理和信息化管理實現(xiàn)的發(fā)展趨勢。
　　　病例管理系統(tǒng)采用VB技術(shù)，使用Access做后臺數(shù)據(jù)庫，實現(xiàn)了病例信息化系統(tǒng)化管理的功能。對于醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)工作人員，該系統(tǒng)提供了病例信息的輸入，個人病例的修改，以及多病例中進(jìn)行查找等功能。在數(shù)據(jù)安全方面，我采用了備份的方法。該系統(tǒng)實現(xiàn)了多病例中的方便查找，具有操作方便，反應(yīng)快捷等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。
　　　我把病歷管理程序的適用性做了詳細(xì)的規(guī)范，將其范圍規(guī)定到學(xué)校內(nèi)對學(xué)生的管理，可以實現(xiàn)對學(xué)生的身體狀況作分析，可以分析出在各季節(jié)的多發(fā)病，以便做好預(yù)防，以及可以隨時調(diào)用E-MAIL把一些情況給學(xué)校管理部門匯報。
　　　本論文描述了VB可視化編程語言的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)，以及如何實現(xiàn)病例管理的原理及方法。對于病例管理系統(tǒng)的需求做了分析，然后描述了整個系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行流程，以及每個模塊的設(shè)計與實現(xiàn)的過程，最后對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了測試，結(jié)合測試結(jié)果對系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了相應(yīng)的優(yōu)化。

　　　關(guān)鍵詞：VB可視化程序設(shè)計,Access,病例管理系統(tǒng)

The case management system management system's design with realizes
　　　　Abstract
　　With the introduction of computers into the daily life of people, as well as database technology is widely used applications of the various units and the corporate bodies, enterprises, institutions, commercial organizations, the progressive realization of the systematic information management system, the more to more and more hospitals, clinics to move more into the digital management system.
　　Medical institutions in people's lives is an important component of the survival and development of people is the cause of which guarantee agencies, case management system design and implementation, replacing the original query manually recorded and documented way, using the automated and systematic management approach, this can be significant savings in medical staff and patient time, improved medical treatment of patients with effective treatment of the efficiency of medical institutions is also automated management and information management to achieve development.
　　VB case management system technology, the use of Access database to do the background to achieve a case of systematic information management functions. For medical staff, the system provides information on the importation of cases, changes to individual cases, as well as in many cases to find functions. The system is to achieve a number of cases of convenience, with easy to operate, the advantages of fast reaction.
　　I put the applicability of medical records management procedures in detail the specifications, will be its scope to require schools to students of management, can achieve physical condition of students for analysis, can be analyzed in each season of the frequently-occurring disease, in order to make prevention , and can always call the E-MAIL to some cases reported to the school management.
　　This paper describes the VB Visual Programming Language Design and Implementation, as well as how to achieve the principles of case management and methods. For the case management system needs to do the analysis, and then describes the process to run the whole system, as well as each module of the Design and Implementation of the process, the final test of the system, combined with the test results corresponding to the system optimization.
　　　Key words: VB visual programming, Access, case management system
目錄
PINGDINGSHAN UNIVERSITY 1
1緒  論 3
2  選題分析 6
2.1課題背景 7
2.2選題的意義 7
2.3論文的研究內(nèi)容 8
3 系統(tǒng)分析 8
3.1系統(tǒng)的初步調(diào)查 8
3.2系統(tǒng)的可行性分析 10
3.3需求分析 11
3.3.1系統(tǒng)開發(fā)和運(yùn)行環(huán)境 11
3.3.2輸入設(shè)備 12
4總體設(shè)計 12
4.1總體規(guī)劃 12
4.2開發(fā)環(huán)境 13
4.3功能模塊 15
4.4數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計 16
5詳細(xì)設(shè)計 19
5.1系統(tǒng)安全措施設(shè)計 19
5.2系統(tǒng)統(tǒng)計管理設(shè)計（核心創(chuàng)意） 21
5.3系統(tǒng)主要功能窗口界面設(shè)計 24
5.4數(shù)據(jù)庫的連接設(shè)計 27
6系統(tǒng)的實現(xiàn) 28
7總結(jié) 30
參考文獻(xiàn) 31
致謝 32