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摘 要
文章介紹了管理信息系統(tǒng)（MIS）理論，聯(lián)系當(dāng)今計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的發(fā)展及銀行學(xué)生助學(xué)貸款的實(shí)際情況，闡述了管理信息系統(tǒng)的模式，尤其是對(duì)銀行學(xué)生助學(xué)貸款管理系統(tǒng)模式進(jìn)行了深入研究，提出了銀行學(xué)生助學(xué)貸款管理系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展目標(biāo)和框架。文章中的銀行學(xué)生助學(xué)貸款管理系統(tǒng)是利用Delphi7.0進(jìn)行開(kāi)發(fā)的，其中對(duì)系統(tǒng)的開(kāi)發(fā)過(guò)程進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的描述。文章立足現(xiàn)實(shí)，對(duì)當(dāng)今銀行學(xué)生助學(xué)貸款政策進(jìn)行了科學(xué)的介紹，展望了銀行學(xué)生助學(xué)貸款管理信息系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展方向。
本文還從介紹助學(xué)貸款政策的產(chǎn)生原因和發(fā)展演變?nèi)胧?，分析了銀行學(xué)生助學(xué)貸款及其管理系統(tǒng)的重要性，接著進(jìn)行問(wèn)題識(shí)別和可行性研究，根據(jù)具體情況擇優(yōu)處理，最終制定一個(gè)有效的管理模式。
關(guān)鍵詞：銀行；管理信息系統(tǒng)；助學(xué)貸款。

Bank aid loan Management system
Abstract
The article has introduced the management information system (MIS) theory, combined with the development of the present computer technology and the actual condition of the bank aid loan, it elaborated the pattern of the MIS, and especially gave an in-depth study on the bank aid loan management system pattern, it also put forward the development goal and the frame of bank aid loan.
The bank aid loan management system in the thesis is developed by the Delphi 7.0, and the thesis has given a detailed description about the course of the system’s development. The thesis based on the actualities, and gave a scientific introduction about today’s bank aid loan; it also envisaged the development direction of the bank aid loan. The thesis also started on the introduction about the reasons for the bank aid loan’s emergence and its development and evolution, it analysis the importance of the bank aid loan and its management system, then carried on the question identification and the practicable research, it deal with the case better according to the specific conditions, and finally formulated an effective management pattern.
Keywords：bank; management information system; aid loan.

目 錄
摘要
Abstract
1 緒論……………………………………………………………………………………………1
1.1開(kāi)發(fā)背景……………………………………………………………………………………1
1.2管理信息系統(tǒng)簡(jiǎn)介…………………………………………………………………………1
1.3銀行助學(xué)貸款簡(jiǎn)介 …………………………………………………………………………2
1.3.1出臺(tái)背景…………………………………………………………………………………2
1.3.2產(chǎn)生原因…………………………………………………………………………………2
1.3.3中國(guó)助學(xué)貸款政策的演變階段…………………………………………………………2
1.3.4助學(xué)貸款的基本特征……………………………………………………………………2
1.3.5中國(guó)助學(xué)貸款特征分析…………………………………………………………………3
1.3.6中國(guó)助學(xué)貸款的問(wèn)題和局限……………………………………………………………3
1.3.7中國(guó)助學(xué)貸款的未來(lái)……………………………………………………………………3
2系統(tǒng)分析………………………………………………………………………………………4
2.1問(wèn)題識(shí)別……………………………………………………………………………………4
2.2可行性研究 …………………………………………………………………………………4
2.2.1經(jīng)濟(jì)可行性………………………………………………………………………………4
2.2.2操作可行性………………………………………………………………………………4
2.2.3技術(shù)可行性………………………………………………………………………………5
3系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)應(yīng)用的主要技術(shù) ……………………………………………………………………6
3.1數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)技術(shù) …………………………………………………………………………………6
3.1.1 ADO綜述…………………………………………………………………………………6
3.1.2 Access數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)簡(jiǎn)介………………………………………………………………………6
3.2 SQL語(yǔ)言……………………………………………………………………………………8
3.2.1 Structued Query Languge包含四個(gè)部分…………………………………………………8
3.2.2 SQL語(yǔ)言的特點(diǎn)…………………………………………………………………………8
3.2.3 SQL的優(yōu)點(diǎn)………………………………………………………………………………8
3.3 Delphi語(yǔ)言…………………………………………………………………………………9
3.3.1 Delphi簡(jiǎn)介………………………………………………………………………………9
3.3.2 Delphi 及常用組件窗口程序簡(jiǎn)述………………………………………………………9
4系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)………………………………………………………………………………………12
4.1系統(tǒng)目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)………………………………………………………………………………12
4.1.1系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)……………………………………………………………………………12
4.1.2開(kāi)發(fā)設(shè)計(jì)思想……………………………………………………………………………12
4.1.3開(kāi)發(fā)和運(yùn)行環(huán)境的選擇…………………………………………………………………12
4.1.4數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)需求分析…………………………………………………………………………12
4.1.5系統(tǒng)功能模塊設(shè)計(jì)………………………………………………………………………12
4.2數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)設(shè)計(jì)………………………………………………………………………………..