大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文之外文翻譯--分層AHP/ DEA方法的設(shè)施布局設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題


A hierarchical AHP/DEA methodology for the facilities layout design problem
Taho Yang, and Chunwei Kuo
Institute of Manufacturing Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan

Abstract
　　　Layout design often has a significant impact on the performance of a manufacturing or service industry system and is usually a multiple-objective problem. Neither an algorithmic nor a procedural layout design methodology is usually effective in solving a practical design problem. This paper proposed a hierarchical analytic hierarchy process (AHP) and data envelopment analysis (DEA) approach to solve a plant layout design problem. A computer-aided layout-planning tool was used to generate a considerable numbers of layout alternatives as well as to generate quantitative decision-making unit (DMU) outputs. The qualitative performance measures were weighted by AHP. DEA was then used to solve the multiple-objective layout problem. Empirical illustrations from a practical case study illustrated the effectiveness of the proposed methodology.
Author Keywords: Facilities planning and design; Data envelopment analysis; Analytic hierarchy process; Plant layout

分層AHP/ DEA方法的設(shè)施布局設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題
Taho Yang, and Chunwei Kuo
制造工程研究所，國(guó)立成功大學(xué)，臺(tái)南70101，臺(tái)灣

摘要
　　　布局設(shè)計(jì)往往具有對(duì)制造業(yè)或服務(wù)業(yè)的系統(tǒng)性能有很大影響，通常是一個(gè)多目標(biāo)問(wèn)題。無(wú)論是一個(gè)算法，也不是程序的布局設(shè)計(jì)方法通常是在解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的有效設(shè)計(jì)。本文提出了一種分層層次分析法（AHP）和數(shù)據(jù)包絡(luò)分析（DEA）的方法來(lái)解決工廠布局設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題。計(jì)算機(jī)輔助布局規(guī)劃工具，用于生成布局替代了相當(dāng)數(shù)量以及產(chǎn)生的定量決策單位（DMU）輸出。定性性能措施加權(quán)AHP。 DEA當(dāng)時(shí)用來(lái)解決多目標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)問(wèn)題。從實(shí)際案例的實(shí)證研究插圖說(shuō)明了該方法的有效性。
關(guān)鍵詞：設(shè)施規(guī)劃和設(shè)計(jì)，數(shù)據(jù)包絡(luò)分析，層次分析法，規(guī)劃布局